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How to Care For a Purebred German Shepherd Puppy
German Shepherds are a very popular breed in America. They are great for pets for the family and are great as a working dog.
German Shepherd puppies have thick double coats that shed heavily in the spring and summer. Regularly brushing with a deshedding rake, or an undercoat rake can help reduce shed, and keep the coat healthy and shiny.
Health
German Shepherds are afflicted with a few health issues, but are generally healthy and intelligent dogs. deutsche schäferhunde welpen kaufen österreich will test their dogs to prevent passing hereditary illnesses to their puppies like elbow dysplasia or hip dysplasia. These are common problems in large dog breeds. Other health issues include digestive disorders, bloat and food sensitivities or allergies.
Hereditary neurological conditions can affect your GSD and can cause Degenerative Myelopathy, which causes a weak gait that resembles drunkenness due to spinal cord disease. This occurs when the cervical vertebrae narrow, causing nerves to be pinched which send signals to the dog's hind legs. The symptoms begin with hindquarters instabilities and then progress to paralysis, incontinence, and loss of mobility. Treatments, which could include medications, rehabilitation exercises or surgery, are available to aid your dog to live longer and more comfortably.
German Shepherds can suffer from glaucoma or Pannus. This is an immune-mediated corneal condition that can cause blindness if not treated properly. Your dog will need regular ocular examinations with your vet to assess these conditions.
German Shepherds are prone to heart disease, dilated cardiomyopathy, and other diseases. A balanced diet that is rich in omega fatty acids and balanced vitamins, as well as an array of foods that support heart health is necessary. Your veterinarian can examine the heart of your puppy using the help of a stethoscope during his annual physical examination.
Puppies and adolescent German Shepherds should be given moderate exercise, like frequent walks and (if appropriate) play with other puppies in a secure, enclosed area. They should not run, especially next to a bicycle or jogger because it can cause damage to their ligaments and bones that are growing. Adult German Shepherds should be active for a few hours each day, depending on their energy levels. Insurance for pets is a great investment in the well-being of your German Shepherd, since it can help provide veterinary care for injuries and illnesses that arise unexpectedly. It also provides peace of mind for you and your veterinarian allowing you to focus on providing the best possible treatment for your dog.
Training
German Shepherds are smart, fast learners and extremely trainable. They are very serious about their work - as guard dogs police officers, service animals, and so much more. They thrive when given a place to exercise for their energy, intelligence and dedication to work. They, like all breeds, require continuous and intensive training to maintain an easy, calm demeanor and to be alert.
Training a German Shepherd is a collaborative effort and should involve all members of the family. It is a very family-oriented breed that forms a strong bond with the main handler. It is essential to start training your puppy as early as possible so that he will grow up to be a well behaved companion.
German shepherd puppies are quick to learn and pick up new commands with ease. Nevertheless, their high intelligence can also lead to stubbornness if they are not properly channeled. A thorough and specific puppy training programs, like Dog Training Elite's Breed Specific Training, can help your GSD stay focused on the task at hand, and diminish any destructive behaviors that could result from their natural instincts and inclinations.
GSDs can be apprehensive of people who aren't members of their immediate family. They need to socialized early in order to reduce the possibility of aggression and inappropriate behavior. They are also prone towards prey-drive and hunting which can be overemphasized when they aren't properly socialized.
GSDs can bark or lunge in response to a vehicle passing by or pedestrians walking on the road or in a park. While this can be a problem for certain individuals, it's a normal behavior and should be encouraged since it will teach your German Shepherd that there are other people and pets to play with. In turn they will discover that being around humans as well as animals is fun and not a danger.
Socialization
German Shepherd puppies are socialized for a short period of time. Through this time they are exposed to their world and develop connections that will influence the way they see new experiences. This can last for the remainder of their lives. It is crucial to expose them to new situations and people as soon as possible.
Once you bring your puppy home, it's your responsibility for continuing the process and developing your puppy's confidence to interact with new people and objects.
It is crucial to present these experiences to them in a safe, controlled environment that makes them feel comfortable and not threatened. If they feel scared, they may associate the experience with being scared and then become frightened for the rest of their lives. You must also prevent them from making the mistake of encouraging or calming them when they're scared. This can be seen as rewarding behavior that is fearful and can cause a lifetime fear.
Start by ticking a few items off your GSD puppy's checklist of socialization. Here are some ideas to help you get started:
Meet other dogs - this isn't only about your puppy having fun with other dogs, it's also about teaching them to calm down and pay attention to the dog that is in the vicinity. This will aid them in becoming a calm and relaxed family dog as they grow older.
Find dog-friendly cafes, restaurants, or shops to take your puppy on a coffee date! This is a fantastic opportunity to reinforce the training in settle you've been doing and introduce them to new sights, sounds, smells and textures that will aid them in adjusting to the outside world once they're fully grown.
Drive in a car - German Shepherds aren't renowned for their comfort in cars, so getting them familiar with the car early can make your road trips much easier!
Tick a few items off your GSD puppy's list of socialization activities by taking them to the vet, train shop, hairdressers or garden centre. This will help your GSD puppy become comfortable in these environments as an adult and could be a great way to work on retrieval games.
Exercise
In addition to a healthy diet Alongside a healthy diet, your German Shepherd puppy will need plenty of exercise. It should be done in a controlled manner, as too much exercise can cause damage to the bones of puppies. Running, jumping and playing a lot, for example, can stress the growing puppy's joints and ligaments. This may lead to problems later in life.
The drive level of your puppy will determine the amount of energy and exercise it needs. German Shepherds are prone to have a higher level of drive than other breeds. They were designed to help herd animals. They will have a strong desire to herd and are eager to finish the job.
They are highly trainable and fast learners since they were bred to be work-oriented. They are also instinctive guard dogs, with a keen awareness of danger and can respond quickly to protect their family members. This is why they are excellent service dogs, aiding police in drug-sniffing and security and aiding in search and rescue, as well as providing security at banks and other prominent locations.
Inscribing your German Shepherd puppy in obedience classes is a great way to get him the exercise he needs. This will provide him with mental stimulation and the chance to socialize with other dogs. This is also a great opportunity to reinforce positive behavior in your puppy and teach him basic commands that will prove useful in the future.
A German Shepherd that is properly bred will have a dense straight, clear, and straight coat. The fur can be harsh in some areas but soft in other. The length of the coat may vary from dog to dog but it will usually be between 4-6 inches. The color will also differ from puppy to puppy, but the majority of German Shepherds are black or dark brown with white belly and chest.